10 Interesting Facts About Coco Coir

10 Interesting Facts About Coco Coir

Coconut coir or, “Coco coir”, is a very versatile resource that is harvested from a fibrous layer underneath the exterior shell of the coconut. Since coconut growers consider it a waste product, its utilization is highly sustainable. You may have heard of coco coir being used in gardening, but there are many applications for it across multiple industries, beyond horticulture. Here are 10 interesting facts about coco coir that you probably didn’t know!

1. Several Applications for Coco Coir

Coco coir has many uses including in textiles, upholstery, making rope/fishing nets, environmental cleanup and horticulture.

Coco coir is used in several industries including textiles, gardening, and fishing nets

2. Different Types of Coco Coir

There is brown coco coir & white coco coir, each with different properties. When coconuts are ripe, they produce brown coir which is used in gardening and horticulture. White coir is harvested from unripe coconuts, and is much finer and lighter, it even floats on water. This makes it ideal for fishing nets, brushes, and finer textiles.

Ripe vs. Unripe coconut

3. Effective Snail Detterent

Coco coir works well as a snail deterrent when used in the garden.

A snail munching on some leafy greens

4. Substitute for Peat Moss

Coco coir is highly absorbent and can hold up to 10x the water as peat moss. Some use it as a sustainable alternative to peat moss

Coco coir is a sustainable alternative to peat moss

5. Commonly Used in Terrariums

People often use coco coir as bedding in terrariums for snakes, lizards, turtles, and spiders.

Coco Coir is often used in terrariums

6. Packaged and Shipped in Dry, Compressed Bricks

When used for gardening, coco coir is usually packed in a compressed brick. You need to soak the brick with water which allows it to expand substantially. You can then use it as a growing medium or potting mix additive.

Coco coir comes in compressed bricks. Expand in water to prepare for gardening use

7. Effective Growing Medium for Microgreens & Hydroponics

Coco coir contains very low levels of nutrients, so you can’t normally use it as the sole growing medium for plants, EXCEPT, you can use it for microgreens due to their extremely short grow cycle. This is because they don’t require soil nutrients. You also use coco coir in hydroponics since you add the nutrients directly into the water.

Coco coir is used in both hydroponics and for microgreens

8. Coco Coir is Re-Usable

You can re-use coco coir several times in gardening as it retains its properties over time.

Coco coir can be re-used several times because it retains its properties

9. Used to Clean Up Liquid Waste

Because of its highly absorptive properties, people sometimes use coco coir to help clean up oil spills and other caustic fluids.

Coco coir is used to help cleanup environmental disasters like oil spills

10. Used in Litter Boxes & Animal Bedding

People use coco coir in litter boxes and animal bedding because of its highly absorptive capabilities. It is much more sustainable than traditional clay cat litter pellets, which don’t break down. Coco coir also absorbs much more liquid than hay, straw, or newspaper which people often use as animal bedding.

Use Coco coir in litter boxes and as animal bedding

Conclusion

These are just a few of the many interesting characteristics and applications of coco coir. In the spirit of sustainability, the utilization of coco coir is a sound environmental practice and something I want to spread the word about so others can take a step in a more sustainable direction as well.

If you have anything to add about coco coir, I’d love to hear your thoughts so leave a comment. I hope you enjoyed these interesting facts about coco coir, and if you would like more content like this, make sure to subscribe to our blog below!

Cheers,

Cody

Thistle Downs Farm

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